Tom's Yard
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Tom's Yard clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2025-07-21.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
34%
24983
14%
116177
10%
24531
42%
24531
12%
78603

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
14%
792
11%
6165
5%
757
27%
757
4%
4609
January11th to 20thNight
17%
799
8%
5707
4%
760
28%
760
4%
4339
January21st to endNight
16%
875
12%
6201
5%
836
28%
836
5%
4408
February1st to 10thNight
20%
800
15%
2600
9%
800
30%
800
12%
1871
February11th to 20thNight
14%
783
14%
2535
4%
780
27%
780
10%
1819
February21st to endNight
18%
660
17%
2000
6%
660
31%
660
13%
1445
March1st to 10thNight
21%
796
15%
4594
8%
765
34%
765
8%
3143
March11th to 20thNight
21%
789
16%
4595
7%
760
32%
760
9%
2599
March21st to endNight
21%
872
12%
5014
7%
836
31%
836
9%
3125
April1st to 10thNight
20%
800
14%
2000
4%
800
26%
800
17%
1500
April11th to 20thNight
29%
791
16%
1975
6%
791
33%
791
24%
1382
April21st to endNight
32%
740
18%
1940
7%
740
39%
740
23%
1330
May1st to 10thNight
34%
586
11%
3839
8%
569
41%
569
7%
2807
May11th to 20thNight
35%
451
8%
3385
11%
433
43%
433
8%
2335
May21st to endNight
47%
426
8%
3693
15%
410
55%
410
8%
2336
June1st to 10thNight
48%
400
17%
1600
17%
400
57%
400
22%
952
June11th to 20thNight
47%
400
14%
1600
15%
400
54%
400
20%
987
June21st to endNight
53%
400
16%
1600
15%
400
60%
400
25%
908
July1st to 10thNight
60%
386
16%
2448
17%
380
65%
380
14%
1406
July11th to 20thNight
63%
433
14%
2471
19%
429
66%
429
18%
1387
July21st to endNight
57%
611
12%
2809
12%
569
62%
569
17%
1769
August1st to 10thNight
62%
554
14%
2701
12%
545
65%
545
17%
1799
August11th to 20thNight
57%
553
17%
2540
15%
545
60%
545
18%
1648
August21st to endNight
55%
820
14%
3129
11%
814
58%
814
22%
1945
September1st to 10thNight
51%
760
23%
1900
12%
760
56%
760
31%
1264
September11th to 20thNight
55%
760
28%
1920
19%
760
60%
760
37%
1186
September21st to endNight
43%
760
20%
2185
14%
760
49%
760
23%
1477
October1st to 10thNight
46%
760
12%
2970
16%
740
51%
740
17%
2104
October11th to 20thNight
36%
760
15%
2744
14%
740
45%
740
19%
1820
October21st to endNight
33%
836
18%
2912
13%
814
44%
814
19%
1888
November1st to 10thNight
41%
780
26%
2436
17%
780
54%
780
29%
1447
November11th to 20thNight
28%
800
18%
2738
11%
800
39%
800
15%
1832
November21st to endNight
26%
800
17%
2800
9%
800
37%
800
15%
1905
December1st to 10thNight
20%
795
13%
4495
5%
780
29%
780
7%
3062
December11th to 20thNight
24%
793
8%
5100
5%
779
33%
779
6%
3607
December21st to endNight
22%
862
9%
6836
7%
839
31%
839
5%
5162

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
16%9%38%5%5%5%45%7%33%
120277
Night
16%9%48%5%4445%6%34%
118831
TransparencyDay
48%6%12%20%12%2
123914
Night
48%6%12%20%12%2
123331
SeeingDay
25%16%25%19%11%4
15670
Night
22%13%25%28%12%1
25147

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover SE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
13%17%6%18%43433425%
3661
11th to 20thDay
12%18%10%16%8%5%433417%
4060
21st to endDay
16%20%5%10%5%5%4345%25%
4466
February1st to 10thDay
16%16%5%9%7%4435%5%26%
1800
11th to 20thDay
15%11%5%12%6%5%336%5%29%
1753
21st to endDay
18%10%412%5%5%5%35%430%
1629
March1st to 10thDay
18%14%36%444345%36%
4930
11th to 20thDay
13%10%38%5%5%435%7%37%
4980
21st to endDay
14%9%37%5%5%445%5%38%
5482
April1st to 10thDay
17%11%47%6%4445%6%32%
2400
11th to 20thDay
15%11%36%5%5%445%6%36%
2374
21st to endDay
20%8%37%445%35%5%36%
2475
May1st to 10thDay
24%7%27%5%5%5%45%7%28%
5862
11th to 20thDay
23%7%37%5%5%5%35%7%30%
6174
21st to endDay
18%7%27%45%6%46%8%33%
6934
June1st to 10thDay
14%7%26%5%5%6%46%8%37%
2800
11th to 20thDay
15%6%27%5%5%5%47%9%35%
2800
21st to endDay
11%5%26%5%5%5%47%10%40%
2800
July1st to 10thDay
7%5%27%6%6%6%5%7%10%40%
4580
11th to 20thDay
7%5%27%6%6%6%5%8%10%39%
4482
21st to endDay
11%7%38%5%5%5%46%7%38%
4466
August1st to 10thDay
18%6%27%5%6%6%47%9%31%
4104
11th to 20thDay
11%6%27%5%6%6%5%6%8%36%
3995
21st to endDay
12%5%27%5%45%46%9%43%
4180
September1st to 10thDay
17%5%26%44435%6%45%
2280
11th to 20thDay
14%5%25%33435%7%47%
2256
21st to endDay
20%8%26%445%36%6%36%
1995
October1st to 10thDay
18%7%27%5%45%346%40%
1900
11th to 20thDay
17%6%37%5%45%45%6%37%
1900
21st to endDay
18%8%27%44435%6%38%
2090
November1st to 10thDay
11%7%36%45%336%7%45%
1859
11th to 20thDay
16%10%37%5%5%45%5%6%34%
1660
21st to endDay
17%12%47%6%4345%6%31%
1600
December1st to 10thDay
15%9%8%13%6%5%445%5%25%
2600
11th to 20thDay
22%15%47%444345%29%
2990
21st to endDay
19%17%5%11%6%5%445%5%17%
3960
January1st to 10thNight
12%14%6%20%5%43345%22%
6280
11th to 20thNight
13%14%9%15%6%44346%22%
5900
21st to endNight
18%14%410%5%5%436%6%26%
6490
February1st to 10thNight
16%12%48%6%45%45%6%30%
2600
11th to 20thNight
16%10%410%5%5%5%45%6%30%
2533
21st to endNight
16%11%49%5%5%446%5%32%
2000
March1st to 10thNight
19%11%38%44425%5%35%
4918
11th to 20thNight
12%9%36%44435%6%44%
4980
21st to endNight
13%9%38%5%5%4345%40%
5435
April1st to 10thNight
19%11%38%5%5%4445%31%
2000
11th to 20thNight
16%8%27%5%4445%8%38%
1975
21st to endNight
17%6%26%45%446%7%40%
1940
May1st to 10thNight
26%8%36%5%4445%7%27%
4033
11th to 20thNight
26%7%26%434447%33%
3718
21st to endNight
19%8%27%44446%8%34%
3920
June1st to 10thNight
12%7%27%44435%7%45%
1600
11th to 20thNight
13%5%28%445%5%7%9%39%
1600
21st to endNight
10%5%25%5%5%5%46%12%43%
1600
July1st to 10thNight
8%5%27%5%5%5%47%9%42%
2600
11th to 20thNight
7%426%5%6%6%47%11%43%
2693
21st to endNight
13%6%27%5%5%436%7%40%
3087
August1st to 10thNight
18%6%37%44436%9%36%
2825
11th to 20thNight
15%6%26%44446%7%41%
2800
21st to endNight
14%5%26%44445%8%45%
3476
September1st to 10thNight
15%5%26%5%4335%5%46%
1900
11th to 20thNight
11%5%25%343447%51%
1920
21st to endNight
18%6%37%44345%7%40%
2185
October1st to 10thNight
17%6%25%43445%6%44%
2280
11th to 20thNight
17%5%25%44435%7%43%
2280
21st to endNight
20%8%25%33435%7%39%
2508
November1st to 10thNight
10%7%26%44435%6%51%
2436
11th to 20thNight
17%10%36%45%445%5%35%
2738
21st to endNight
16%10%37%5%4436%6%35%
2800
December1st to 10thNight
14%10%8%9%5%45%45%6%29%
4580
11th to 20thNight
21%12%48%5%44445%27%
5205
21st to endNight
19%14%5%10%6%5%5%5%5%422%
6996

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
63%5%10%15%5%1
3662
11th to 20thDay
71%48%9%6%2
4060
21st to endDay
62%410%15%8%
4466
February1st to 10thDay
59%5%12%16%7%1
1800
11th to 20thDay
56%6%10%21%7%1
1762
21st to endDay
56%5%12%18%7%3
1629
March1st to 10thDay
50%5%11%20%10%4
4930
11th to 20thDay
46%5%14%23%8%3
4980
21st to endDay
47%5%11%20%14%3
5482
April1st to 10thDay
52%5%11%17%12%2
2400
11th to 20thDay
47%6%9%19%16%2
2374
21st to endDay
48%6%9%21%14%2
2475
May1st to 10thDay
54%6%12%15%10%2
5897
11th to 20thDay
53%7%10%20%10%1
6178
21st to endDay
46%8%12%20%12%2
6949
June1st to 10thDay
43%8%12%21%15%1
2800
11th to 20thDay
42%10%13%19%14%2
2800
21st to endDay
38%7%13%26%14%1
2800
July1st to 10thDay
39%8%14%25%11%3
4510
11th to 20thDay
37%7%16%24%16%1
4407
21st to endDay
43%7%10%22%18%1
4324
August1st to 10thDay
48%8%14%21%9%
4091
11th to 20thDay
43%7%12%26%12%1
4034
21st to endDay
37%6%12%28%15%2
4180
September1st to 10thDay
40%7%10%22%18%3
2280
11th to 20thDay
35%6%10%27%19%3
2256
21st to endDay
47%7%11%17%17%2
1995
October1st to 10thDay
39%5%9%25%18%3
3160
11th to 20thDay
40%7%10%23%17%3
3140
21st to endDay
31%415%28%21%1
3428
November1st to 10thDay
38%6%15%21%17%4
1859
11th to 20thDay
48%6%11%20%12%2
1660
21st to endDay
53%6%11%22%8%
1600
December1st to 10thDay
60%7%13%15%6%1
2600
11th to 20thDay
58%412%20%5%
2986
21st to endDay
67%6%12%9%5%1
3960
January1st to 10thNight
64%5%9%15%7%1
6280
11th to 20thNight
63%6%10%12%7%2
5900
21st to endNight
57%5%10%17%9%1
6490
February1st to 10thNight
53%6%11%22%8%
2600
11th to 20thNight
53%6%11%18%11%1
2535
21st to endNight
53%6%10%19%11%2
2000
March1st to 10thNight
51%5%11%21%10%2
4918
11th to 20thNight
38%7%15%27%9%4
4980
21st to endNight
46%5%10%19%19%2
5435
April1st to 10thNight
53%6%10%17%13%2
2000
11th to 20thNight
43%7%11%21%16%3
1975
21st to endNight
42%7%10%23%15%3
1940
May1st to 10thNight
56%7%9%14%11%3
4060
11th to 20thNight
50%7%11%22%9%1
3719
21st to endNight
46%8%12%21%11%3
3927
June1st to 10thNight
39%7%12%26%15%2
1600
11th to 20thNight
39%10%13%22%14%2
1600
21st to endNight
34%8%15%26%17%1
1600
July1st to 10thNight
38%9%14%21%15%4
2560
11th to 20thNight
35%8%17%23%17%1
2645
21st to endNight
41%8%13%16%21%2
2988
August1st to 10thNight
44%8%15%23%9%
2814
11th to 20thNight
41%7%11%27%14%1
2827
21st to endNight
37%7%12%31%12%2
3476
September1st to 10thNight
39%5%11%22%19%3
1900
11th to 20thNight
32%6%10%29%21%2
1920
21st to endNight
44%6%10%21%17%2
2185
October1st to 10thNight
38%7%10%24%20%1
3800
11th to 20thNight
32%6%11%26%22%3
3779
21st to endNight
33%312%29%21%2
4120
November1st to 10thNight
35%414%25%19%3
2436
11th to 20thNight
48%5%10%20%14%3
2738
21st to endNight
49%6%13%21%10%1
2800
December1st to 10thNight
55%5%16%19%5%
4580
11th to 20thNight
58%5%13%17%6%
5208
21st to endNight
63%6%11%14%7%
6996

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
37%26%24%9%3
213
11th to 20thDay
41%22%29%7%1
300
21st to endDay
31%31%28%7%31
330
February1st to 10thDay
35%29%22%11%3
300
11th to 20thDay
43%28%24%5%
300
21st to endDay
36%23%26%14%1
393
March1st to 10thDay
37%18%24%17%4
500
11th to 20thDay
35%20%25%14%41
500
21st to endDay
31%23%27%13%5%2
550
April1st to 10thDay
35%21%24%15%42
500
11th to 20thDay
27%22%22%17%8%4
492
21st to endDay
30%21%26%14%7%2
500
May1st to 10thDay
30%19%27%13%7%3
503
11th to 20thDay
27%18%25%17%11%3
527
21st to endDay
21%14%26%19%13%6%
573
June1st to 10thDay
19%16%27%20%14%4
530
11th to 20thDay
22%12%25%25%14%3
530
21st to endDay
14%13%32%26%12%4
530
July1st to 10thDay
14%7%26%26%19%8%
525
11th to 20thDay
10%7%28%28%19%8%
524
21st to endDay
13%7%29%27%18%5%
532
August1st to 10thDay
14%7%25%26%19%8%
486
11th to 20thDay
14%7%27%26%18%9%
479
21st to endDay
14%8%25%23%18%11%
539
September1st to 10thDay
21%8%19%24%21%7%
490
11th to 20thDay
15%7%19%28%21%10%
490
21st to endDay
28%13%24%17%13%5%
490
October1st to 10thDay
24%9%21%25%16%4
490
11th to 20thDay
23%17%25%23%10%2
490
21st to endDay
24%18%28%21%8%2
539
November1st to 10thDay
21%16%26%22%13%1
445
11th to 20thDay
30%19%25%19%7%1
260
21st to endDay
33%23%28%14%31
200
December1st to 10thDay
33%27%27%8%5%2
200
11th to 20thDay
35%19%29%15%3
200
21st to endDay
30%24%25%17%5%
220
January1st to 10thNight
27%23%30%17%3
800
11th to 20thNight
29%19%28%20%3
800
21st to endNight
25%21%31%22%2
880
February1st to 10thNight
29%16%28%25%2
800
11th to 20thNight
31%22%28%18%1
783
21st to endNight
29%18%30%21%2
660
March1st to 10thNight
26%18%30%21%4
800
11th to 20thNight
28%18%27%21%6%
800
21st to endNight
23%18%32%20%6%1
880
April1st to 10thNight
28%17%29%21%5%
800
11th to 20thNight
22%16%28%26%7%1
791
21st to endNight
23%13%25%32%7%
740
May1st to 10thNight
24%10%22%31%13%1
600
11th to 20thNight
21%8%28%34%9%
459
21st to endNight
15%8%23%35%18%2
433
June1st to 10thNight
13%6%25%39%18%
400
11th to 20thNight
15%5%23%40%17%1
400
21st to endNight
10%427%43%16%1
400
July1st to 10thNight
11%417%43%23%3
390
11th to 20thNight
7%417%42%29%1
442
21st to endNight
10%319%42%24%2
624
August1st to 10thNight
10%214%40%32%2
567
11th to 20thNight
13%416%36%28%4
566
21st to endNight
14%318%33%28%3
836
September1st to 10thNight
17%418%33%25%3
760
11th to 20thNight
14%6%18%27%31%4
760
21st to endNight
21%8%21%26%20%3
760
October1st to 10thNight
20%7%22%27%21%3
760
11th to 20thNight
20%13%26%28%12%1
760
21st to endNight
25%11%25%29%8%1
836
November1st to 10thNight
15%11%28%34%11%1
780
11th to 20thNight
27%17%22%25%8%1
800
21st to endNight
27%16%27%24%6%1
800
December1st to 10thNight
29%17%28%20%6%
800
11th to 20thNight
28%16%25%27%4
800
21st to endNight
25%17%27%28%3
880
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