Pisgah Astronomical Research Institute
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Pisgah Astronomical Research Institute clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2025-08-05.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
41%
25824
19%
116725
12%
25307
51%
25307
16%
69881

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
24%
796
31%
5564
10%
757
43%
757
12%
2387
January11th to 20thNight
21%
796
23%
5174
9%
760
37%
760
11%
2513
January21st to endNight
21%
875
25%
5965
9%
836
44%
836
11%
2991
February1st to 10thNight
30%
800
25%
2473
12%
800
44%
800
24%
1505
February11th to 20thNight
20%
783
21%
2338
7%
779
34%
779
18%
1524
February21st to endNight
21%
660
23%
1980
9%
660
35%
660
18%
1295
March1st to 10thNight
26%
794
21%
4486
10%
765
40%
765
11%
2790
March11th to 20thNight
26%
791
22%
4390
7%
760
38%
760
14%
2102
March21st to endNight
26%
875
17%
4829
7%
836
36%
836
11%
2834
April1st to 10thNight
30%
800
23%
2200
9%
800
41%
800
25%
1367
April11th to 20thNight
35%
668
24%
1973
11%
668
47%
668
29%
1177
April21st to endNight
45%
600
23%
1800
13%
600
54%
600
28%
1094
May1st to 10thNight
37%
588
12%
3740
6%
569
47%
569
10%
2492
May11th to 20thNight
43%
580
10%
3921
7%
551
49%
551
9%
2639
May21st to endNight
53%
634
10%
4098
11%
604
57%
604
12%
2343
June1st to 10thNight
56%
600
12%
1800
10%
600
58%
600
22%
1233
June11th to 20thNight
61%
600
11%
1800
7%
600
64%
600
28%
1172
June21st to endNight
65%
600
12%
1800
10%
600
67%
600
28%
1167
July1st to 10thNight
61%
560
7%
3592
8%
545
62%
545
10%
2408
July11th to 20thNight
69%
554
6%
3832
8%
543
71%
543
10%
2539
July21st to endNight
65%
630
7%
3965
10%
579
69%
579
9%
2927
August1st to 10thNight
58%
567
9%
2774
8%
557
60%
557
13%
1848
August11th to 20thNight
58%
554
9%
2700
13%
544
61%
544
12%
1903
August21st to endNight
60%
646
13%
3041
14%
643
62%
643
17%
1762
September1st to 10thNight
60%
760
17%
2090
13%
760
62%
760
24%
1446
September11th to 20thNight
51%
760
17%
2090
14%
760
52%
760
21%
1515
September21st to endNight
51%
760
22%
2090
17%
760
57%
760
26%
1387
October1st to 10thNight
51%
760
19%
2582
19%
740
57%
740
24%
1629
October11th to 20thNight
46%
760
26%
2262
20%
740
56%
740
27%
1375
October21st to endNight
49%
836
25%
3053
23%
814
62%
814
22%
1992
November1st to 10thNight
49%
780
26%
2442
21%
780
59%
780
30%
1423
November11th to 20thNight
41%
800
26%
2600
19%
800
52%
800
28%
1484
November21st to endNight
42%
800
27%
2600
18%
800
55%
800
25%
1538
December1st to 10thNight
28%
798
34%
3995
12%
780
44%
780
14%
2081
December11th to 20thNight
34%
794
19%
4557
14%
778
48%
778
13%
2681
December21st to endNight
27%
865
17%
6129
11%
839
41%
839
8%
3318

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
13%6%26%5%5%5%46%7%40%
125622
Night
15%6%25%44445%7%45%
122451
TransparencyDay
39%9%11%18%16%7%
129346
Night
37%7%11%18%18%8%
126796
SeeingDay
20%15%24%21%14%7%
16000
Night
19%12%21%26%19%4
26040

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover SE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
12%5%1423325%5%58%
4056
11th to 20thDay
10%5%26%32223361%
4060
21st to endDay
17%5%26%433245%49%
4466
February1st to 10thDay
14%6%36%44336%6%45%
1925
11th to 20thDay
18%8%25%444345%43%
1948
21st to endDay
17%7%16%5%5%345%5%42%
1650
March1st to 10thDay
20%6%26%43435%5%42%
4794
11th to 20thDay
12%6%24433246%54%
4980
21st to endDay
18%6%25%34335%5%45%
5465
April1st to 10thDay
12%6%26%4345%7%8%43%
2200
11th to 20thDay
14%6%26%435%46%7%43%
2388
21st to endDay
13%5%26%445%45%7%46%
2600
May1st to 10thDay
13%8%39%5%5%6%46%7%34%
5862
11th to 20thDay
19%7%37%5%5%6%5%7%8%28%
5861
21st to endDay
14%6%36%45%6%47%8%38%
6433
June1st to 10thDay
12%6%37%6%6%7%5%8%10%29%
2600
11th to 20thDay
7%6%26%6%7%7%7%9%10%32%
2600
21st to endDay
8%7%27%7%7%6%6%8%10%33%
2600
July1st to 10thDay
8%5%27%7%7%7%6%8%11%34%
5900
11th to 20thDay
9%5%39%7%8%7%6%8%11%26%
5900
21st to endDay
11%7%411%8%8%8%7%8%9%20%
6424
August1st to 10thDay
12%7%39%6%7%8%7%8%10%24%
4156
11th to 20thDay
11%5%28%6%6%6%5%8%11%31%
4044
21st to endDay
8%427%5%6%6%5%6%8%42%
4150
September1st to 10thDay
12%7%38%5%5%6%5%7%8%33%
2090
11th to 20thDay
17%8%37%5%5%6%5%6%7%31%
2090
21st to endDay
18%6%26%5%5%436%7%38%
2090
October1st to 10thDay
15%5%2434335%6%49%
2079
11th to 20thDay
12%5%2323335%5%57%
1900
21st to endDay
15%414323345%56%
2090
November1st to 10thDay
12%7%24223246%55%
1852
11th to 20thDay
13%6%14433246%54%
1800
21st to endDay
14%42433336%6%51%
1800
December1st to 10thDay
14%6%26%33334452%
2930
11th to 20thDay
15%6%25%44445%6%45%
3373
21st to endDay
21%414233246%48%
4466
January1st to 10thNight
14%413233235%59%
5889
11th to 20thNight
8%5%26%444345%56%
5900
21st to endNight
17%5%1333435%6%51%
6490
February1st to 10thNight
13%6%25%5%4435%6%48%
2473
11th to 20thNight
17%7%25%434345%45%
2338
21st to endNight
16%7%25%34445%7%42%
1980
March1st to 10thNight
19%8%26%44335%5%42%
5057
11th to 20thNight
12%41333435%8%54%
4980
21st to endNight
18%5%25%34435%6%46%
5467
April1st to 10thNight
15%7%25%23335%7%49%
2200
11th to 20thNight
14%5%25%32235%6%52%
1973
21st to endNight
13%5%24434347%51%
1800
May1st to 10thNight
12%8%26%45%5%5%6%9%36%
4033
11th to 20thNight
23%7%36%445%46%8%31%
4032
21st to endNight
15%5%25%44446%9%42%
4421
June1st to 10thNight
11%7%46%5%45%6%9%10%33%
1800
11th to 20thNight
9%6%27%5%45%48%9%41%
1800
21st to endNight
8%5%25%447%48%11%41%
1800
July1st to 10thNight
9%5%28%6%5%7%6%8%10%34%
4058
11th to 20thNight
10%6%27%6%5%7%6%8%12%32%
4057
21st to endNight
12%8%39%6%6%6%5%7%10%28%
4427
August1st to 10thNight
13%8%38%6%6%6%47%9%32%
2861
11th to 20thNight
15%8%38%5%5%5%47%7%33%
2785
21st to endNight
10%5%26%44446%9%46%
3469
September1st to 10thNight
13%7%27%45%6%5%7%9%37%
2090
11th to 20thNight
20%7%27%5%4446%7%34%
2090
21st to endNight
19%7%26%444246%43%
2090
October1st to 10thNight
15%6%24334447%49%
2099
11th to 20thNight
15%5%24333345%53%
2280
21st to endNight
15%5%1333323457%
2508
November1st to 10thNight
15%6%23324345%53%
2442
11th to 20thNight
15%6%14323346%53%
2600
21st to endNight
15%42443435%6%50%
2600
December1st to 10thNight
12%6%35%44334452%
4250
11th to 20thNight
17%6%25%444345%46%
4822
21st to endNight
22%6%24333346%44%
6490

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
29%45%15%36%12%
4057
11th to 20thDay
30%3412%35%16%
4060
21st to endDay
38%45%15%24%15%
4466
February1st to 10thDay
39%6%8%20%19%8%
1925
11th to 20thDay
43%5%8%16%20%7%
1958
21st to endDay
44%6%7%15%20%9%
1650
March1st to 10thDay
43%38%14%18%14%
4794
11th to 20thDay
32%45%14%24%20%
4980
21st to endDay
40%5%7%26%14%6%
5465
April1st to 10thDay
37%7%11%21%19%6%
2200
11th to 20thDay
38%8%9%18%19%7%
2388
21st to endDay
36%9%12%25%16%3
2600
May1st to 10thDay
46%10%13%18%11%2
5897
11th to 20thDay
50%11%14%16%9%1
5865
21st to endDay
39%11%13%19%16%3
6447
June1st to 10thDay
45%12%17%18%6%1
2600
11th to 20thDay
40%14%19%17%9%1
2600
21st to endDay
41%13%16%18%10%2
2600
July1st to 10thDay
40%14%18%21%7%
5835
11th to 20thDay
45%16%25%11%21
5831
21st to endDay
55%14%14%12%5%
6240
August1st to 10thDay
48%13%17%18%3
4143
11th to 20thDay
40%13%23%12%8%3
4083
21st to endDay
35%11%14%27%12%1
4150
September1st to 10thDay
44%12%11%17%14%3
2090
11th to 20thDay
49%10%10%16%14%2
2090
21st to endDay
44%8%11%16%15%6%
2090
October1st to 10thDay
28%48%18%31%11%
3456
11th to 20thDay
20%45%17%26%28%
3140
21st to endDay
29%5%6%21%22%17%
3428
November1st to 10thDay
31%6%6%19%27%12%
1852
11th to 20thDay
32%45%21%26%11%
1800
21st to endDay
34%5%7%19%27%8%
1800
December1st to 10thDay
36%5%5%16%25%14%
2930
11th to 20thDay
39%5%8%16%19%13%
3370
21st to endDay
36%5%10%26%18%5%
4466
January1st to 10thNight
30%47%14%28%18%
5889
11th to 20thNight
31%5%6%11%31%16%
5900
21st to endNight
35%48%14%24%15%
6490
February1st to 10thNight
37%5%10%20%20%8%
2473
11th to 20thNight
42%5%7%17%20%7%
2339
21st to endNight
41%7%8%15%21%9%
1980
March1st to 10thNight
41%6%8%13%24%8%
5057
11th to 20thNight
28%6%7%18%22%19%
4980
21st to endNight
39%6%9%24%15%8%
5467
April1st to 10thNight
35%6%11%21%23%4
2200
11th to 20thNight
33%5%10%21%24%7%
1973
21st to endNight
33%8%15%25%18%2
1800
May1st to 10thNight
43%11%13%23%9%1
4060
11th to 20thNight
48%11%17%16%8%
4033
21st to endNight
35%11%17%24%12%1
4429
June1st to 10thNight
40%13%18%21%7%1
1800
11th to 20thNight
35%11%23%22%8%1
1800
21st to endNight
34%13%20%19%12%3
1800
July1st to 10thNight
40%14%20%21%5%
4015
11th to 20thNight
40%17%27%14%21
4006
21st to endNight
48%14%18%15%5%
4297
August1st to 10thNight
45%11%24%16%5%
2850
11th to 20thNight
46%13%17%13%10%1
2812
21st to endNight
33%9%18%29%10%1
3469
September1st to 10thNight
41%11%14%18%12%3
2090
11th to 20thNight
46%11%11%17%13%1
2090
21st to endNight
42%5%10%21%16%5%
2090
October1st to 10thNight
28%6%12%16%29%9%
3502
11th to 20thNight
21%45%17%28%25%
3779
21st to endNight
32%3419%25%16%
4120
November1st to 10thNight
34%5%8%18%23%12%
2442
11th to 20thNight
34%46%17%26%13%
2600
21st to endNight
36%5%5%19%25%9%
2600
December1st to 10thNight
35%5%6%18%24%12%
4250
11th to 20thNight
41%6%7%16%19%12%
4824
21st to endNight
40%5%11%18%21%5%
6490

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
29%27%32%11%1
300
11th to 20thDay
30%30%26%12%2
300
21st to endDay
30%33%30%5%21
330
February1st to 10thDay
26%28%36%9%1
300
11th to 20thDay
40%29%26%5%
300
21st to endDay
39%34%20%6%1
249
March1st to 10thDay
28%24%27%15%6%
432
11th to 20thDay
27%25%29%15%31
500
21st to endDay
29%25%27%14%5%1
550
April1st to 10thDay
26%20%26%19%8%1
500
11th to 20thDay
18%24%28%19%9%1
492
21st to endDay
21%17%26%22%11%4
500
May1st to 10thDay
19%20%31%16%9%5%
503
11th to 20thDay
22%12%24%23%12%7%
527
21st to endDay
21%10%19%26%14%10%
573
June1st to 10thDay
15%8%23%28%15%10%
530
11th to 20thDay
11%7%22%24%22%13%
530
21st to endDay
10%6%24%31%17%13%
530
July1st to 10thDay
10%7%15%25%27%17%
525
11th to 20thDay
10%311%28%27%21%
524
21st to endDay
10%413%27%26%20%
576
August1st to 10thDay
21%6%16%22%19%17%
502
11th to 20thDay
13%5%15%28%24%14%
479
21st to endDay
14%212%28%29%15%
539
September1st to 10thDay
11%7%14%30%28%11%
490
11th to 20thDay
20%5%15%26%25%10%
490
21st to endDay
22%8%16%30%19%5%
490
October1st to 10thDay
20%7%22%25%18%8%
490
11th to 20thDay
13%15%26%27%15%4
490
21st to endDay
19%11%28%29%10%3
539
November1st to 10thDay
21%15%29%22%12%2
390
11th to 20thDay
23%19%34%20%4
300
21st to endDay
17%19%43%15%5%1
300
December1st to 10thDay
30%28%29%11%2
300
11th to 20thDay
24%20%40%13%4
300
21st to endDay
32%18%34%12%41
330
January1st to 10thNight
23%20%30%22%5%
800
11th to 20thNight
21%22%31%21%6%
800
21st to endNight
20%21%34%23%3
880
February1st to 10thNight
17%21%29%30%4
800
11th to 20thNight
24%21%32%21%2
783
21st to endNight
24%25%27%21%3
660
March1st to 10thNight
21%19%29%24%6%
800
11th to 20thNight
20%18%30%23%8%1
800
21st to endNight
21%18%29%22%9%
880
April1st to 10thNight
21%20%26%24%9%1
800
11th to 20thNight
21%14%25%25%14%2
668
21st to endNight
15%11%23%31%19%2
600
May1st to 10thNight
16%14%26%24%19%2
600
11th to 20thNight
21%7%20%27%23%3
591
21st to endNight
17%5%16%24%31%8%
650
June1st to 10thNight
14%414%32%29%7%
600
11th to 20thNight
11%315%26%34%12%
600
21st to endNight
9%414%27%39%8%
600
July1st to 10thNight
12%29%24%43%10%
585
11th to 20thNight
12%27%24%43%13%
582
21st to endNight
8%47%28%40%13%
657
August1st to 10thNight
16%310%21%39%12%
579
11th to 20thNight
17%48%24%37%9%
564
21st to endNight
14%47%23%41%11%
665
September1st to 10thNight
15%410%26%36%9%
760
11th to 20thNight
24%411%22%32%7%
760
21st to endNight
22%5%13%30%26%4
760
October1st to 10thNight
17%8%18%24%24%8%
760
11th to 20thNight
18%11%18%29%20%3
760
21st to endNight
19%10%18%33%17%3
836
November1st to 10thNight
18%8%20%32%19%3
780
11th to 20thNight
18%13%23%32%11%2
800
21st to endNight
18%14%23%30%14%2
800
December1st to 10thNight
23%17%26%27%8%
800
11th to 20thNight
20%14%27%31%8%1
800
21st to endNight
28%14%24%27%6%
880
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